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商代晚期的帝王,多是淫暴之主,一味追求享受安乐。商代的贵族也多酗酒,据现代人分析推测,由于当时的盛酒器具和饮酒器具多为青铜器,其中含有锡,溶于酒中,使商朝的人饮后中毒,身体状况日益下降。商末帝纣,却是一个好色好酒的人,<<史记·殷本纪>>称:"(纣)以酒为池,县(悬)肉为林,使男女裸相逐其间,为长夜之饮。"后人常用"酒池肉林"形容生活奢侈,纵欲无度。商纣的暴政, 加上酗酒,最终导致商代的灭亡。周代在商人的聚集地曾发布严历的禁酒令。